Dr. Econ
Dr. Econ answers many questions with a focus on monetary policy and Federal Reserve related issues. The Doctor does not do homework, give financial advice or provide research support.
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Why does a trade deficit weaken the currency?
Discusses the implications of an imbalance between imports& exports including changes to the foreign exchange rate, currency devaluation, and dollar depreciation
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What is deflation and how is it different from disinflation?
Discusses the distinction between deflation and disinflation,as well as some of the principle causes of deflation.
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Do economists know more today about the economy than they did in the 19th and early 20th centuries?
Discussion of factors that have affected economic knowledge of, and the strength of business cycles, including changing job composition, the creation of the Federal Reserve, as well as the shift in production from a manufacturing economy to a service economy.
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Is diversifying across world markets a good investment strategy?
Discussion surrounds the role of business cycles, and the risk & return of international stock markets in building a diversified portfolio for investing.
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What is the relationship between inflation and GDP growth?
Discusses the adjustment costs associated with rising inflation, as well as the fallacy in assuming a positive correlation between inflation & output.
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Why does the discount rate no longer vary by region?
In the 1910s, the discount rate variance among the regional banks was large because capital did not flow as easily fromone region to another. Today, however, the single national discount rate among Fed Districts reflects a unity in national credit markets.
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The Economist magazine these days is concerned that 1. Americans have created “asset inflation” through their continuing purchase of equities and 2. Americans are spending more than they’re saving. I must assume that equities are not considered “savings” by economists, though laymen will consider them so. How come?
Discussion concerning what constitutes saving or investment with regard to equities, particularly during a period of “asset inflation” in the stock market.
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How would Russian use of the dollar as a medium of exchange along with the ruble affect U.S. monetary policy?
The proposal to go to a dollar-based economy in order to alleviate the Russian currency crisis would not greatly impact U.S. monetary policy. However, because the use of the dollar as a medium of exchange with the ruble would increase the quantity of U.S. currency in circulation, the establishment of a currency board would help lessen any effects on the U.S. monetary base and help facilitate the conduct of monetary policy.
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Are commodity prices a good leading indicator of general price inflation?
The usefulness of commodity prices as a leading indicator of general price inflation is questionable because they are dependent upon the type of demand shift that occurs, for example, economy-wide demand shocks (i.e. oil shock of the 1970s)or shifts in the relative demand for commodities and goods.
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Does inflation hurt long-run economic growth?
Discusses the relationship between inflation and distortions in economic decisions, which can have adverse effects on long-term economic growth by creating additional costs such as an inflation risk premium, and in the case of high rates of inflation, an inflation tax.