Industrial Composition of Syndicated Loans and Banks’ Climate Commitments

2024-23 | July 31, 2024

In the past two decades, a number of banks joined global initiatives aimed to mitigate climate change by “greening” their asset portfolios. We study whether banks that made such commitments have a different emission exposure of their portfolios of syndicated loans than banks that did not. We rely on loan-level information with global coverage combined with country-industry information on emissions. We find that all banks have reduced their loan-emission exposures over the last 8 years. However, we do not find differences between banks that did and those that did not signal their sustainability goals, with the exception of early signers of Principles of Responsible Investments (PRI), who already had lower exposure to emissions through their syndicated lending. In addition, banks that signed PRI shortened the maturity of the loans extended to highly-emitting industries but only temporarily. Thus, we conclude that banks reduced their exposure to climate transition risks on average, but voluntary climate commitments did not contribute to syndicated loan reallocation away from highly-emitting sectors.

Suggested citation:

Hale, Galina, Brigid Meisenbacher, and Fernanda Nechio. 2024. “Industrial Composition of Syndicated Loans and Banks’ Climate Commitments.” Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco Working Paper 2024-23. https://doi.org/10.24148/wp2024-23

About the Authors
Brigid Meisenbacher is a research associate in the Economic Research Department of the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco.
Fernanda Nechio is a vice president in the Economic Research Department of the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco. Learn more about Fernanda Nechio